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mleA [2019-08-07 09:58:14]
function
malate utilization
product
NAD-dependent malate dehydrogenase
Genomic Context
categories
[category|SW 2|Metabolism] → [category|SW 2.2|Carbon metabolism] → [category|SW 2.2.2|Utilization of specific carbon sources] → [category|SW 2.2.2.1|Utilization of organic acids]Gene
Coordinates
2,451,463 2,452,782
The protein
Catalyzed reaction/ biological activity
(S)-malate + NAD+ --> CO2 + NADH + pyruvate (according to UniProt)Protein family
[SW|malic enzymes family] (according to UniProt)Paralogous protein(s)
[protein|45229A538D5124B60CE05DDC8699B9BC3D5AD9FF|YtsJ], [protein|BBBCD5F56779895189E21076AF165B901F654534|MalS] [SW|Domains]
[SW|ACT domain] (aa 9 ... 84) (according to the Interpro database)Structure
[PDB|2A9F] (from Streptococcus pneumoniae, 42% identity from aa 90 - 435)Expression and Regulation
Operons
genes
[gene|49DF23B8E19658DB32835B6D23DD21E4BF481B20|mleN]-[gene|160EBB7885D7C7FD30A6E35605A862C156E2DA80|mleA]
description
[Pubmed|22383849]
sigma factors
[protein|360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|SigA]: sigma factor, [Pubmed|1711029], in [regulon|360F48D576DE950DF79C1A2677B7A35A8D8CC30C|SigA regulon]regulatory mechanism
[protein|146947C974D62BCB282BA3F5B924B35695D75886|AnsR]: repression, [Pubmed|11914346], in [regulon|146947C974D62BCB282BA3F5B924B35695D75886|AnsR regulon][protein|E39AFEB7B7F28969A35C4B51CC6E7819F71C79D9|CcpA]: repression, [Pubmed|22900538], in [regulon|E39AFEB7B7F28969A35C4B51CC6E7819F71C79D9|CcpA regulon]regulation
''[protein|search|ansA]'': expressed in the presence of asparagine ([protein|search|AnsR]) [Pubmed|11914346]view in new tabgenes
[gene|FED8E46AA1C4EFD27796D5DFBBB1663EBF336BFD|ansA]-[gene|5FAE80F22AEBAE63FC3C872EC651166A65C34DC2|ansB]-[gene|49DF23B8E19658DB32835B6D23DD21E4BF481B20|mleN]-[gene|160EBB7885D7C7FD30A6E35605A862C156E2DA80|mleA]
description
[Pubmed|22383849]
regulation
''[protein|search|ansA]'': expressed in the presence of asparagine ([protein|search|AnsR]) [Pubmed|11914346]view in new tabBiological materials
Mutant
MGNA-C412 (yqkJ::erm), available at the [https://shigen.nig.ac.jp/bsub/resource/strainGeneDisrupted/detail/2410 NBRP B. subtilis, Japan]GP1136 (cat) available in [SW|Jörg Stülke]'s labBKE23550 ([gene|160EBB7885D7C7FD30A6E35605A862C156E2DA80|mleA]::erm trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKE23550 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_TATCATTCAGTGATCCTCCC, downstream forward: _UP4_TAAATGTAGCTAAACAGCACBKK23550 ([gene|160EBB7885D7C7FD30A6E35605A862C156E2DA80|mleA]::kan trpC2) available at [http://www.bgsc.org/getdetail.php?bgscid=BKK23550 BGSC], [Pubmed|28189581], upstream reverse: _UP1_TATCATTCAGTGATCCTCCC, downstream forward: _UP4_TAAATGTAGCTAAACAGCACReferences
16788182,11914346,22383849,23136871